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Frequently Asked Questions

The most common thread type is the BSP-G thread. This is the British Standard Pipe Gas thread type. You do also find this thread type in gas and water installations in your house.

Metric sizes for threads are not really common, you will find them occasionally with brands such as Bezzera and La San Marco. But the majority of the brands still uses BSP-G.

The disadvantage of brass is that it can oxidize quite fast, when it is plated with a nickel coating this doesn’t happen anymore.

The T.E.A.+ coating is a alternative to nickel and nickel and chrome plating. Which is quite commonly used on espresso machines

In most cases the fittings on espresso machines are made from brass with a low lead content, which is allowed for espresso machines.

The most common size is the BSP-G thread. This is the British Standard Pipe – Gas. This is on virtually every espresso machine the standard, except for some brands such as Bezzera which use also metric thread sizes. But that is not common.

Repairing a pin hole in the copper by brazing it could be a option and does work from time to time. But we advice to make a new one. If you are able to braze copper tubing you are also able to make a new tube for your espresso machine.

Yes they are safe to use in espresso machines. The material brass is made of Copper, Zinc and a small percentage of lead. This is in the brass to make the machining process easier.

Brass Fittings for coffee and espresso machines

Every espresso machine uses a variety of fittings and tubing. This can be tubing towards the brewing group, steam valve or going towards the boiler of the coffee machine. there is a huge selection of fitting types available for espresso machines, some are related to the brand but most of them are generic spare parts.

Commercial espresso machine fittings

Copper tube 4x1mm

On this product page you will find thin walled copper tubing. This tubing has a outer diameter of 4mm, inner diameter of 2mm and a wall thickness of 1mm. This copper is supplied rolled, it does not come in straight lengths. If you order multiple m1, it is possible that you will receive multiple loose lengths. The tubing is sold per M1 This type of copper...
€7.54

L Fitting brass 3/8" MM

On this product page you will find a 3/8” L fitting. This is a generic item which can be used on a variety of espresso machines and own build projects. This L fitting a both Male 3/8”BSP-G fitting. The displayed item has a nickel finish, it is possible that you get a only brass version
€6.20

Reduction 1/4"F x 1/8"M

The fitting on this page can be used on various steam and water valve applications with Astoria and Wega espresso machines. This fitting has on one side a female ¼” BSP-G thread and on the other side a male 1/8” BSP-G thread. This fitting has been manufactured from brass and has been made in Italy. It is possible that you receive a...
€3.07

Copper tube 10x1mm

On this product page you will find thin walled copper tubing. This tubing has a outer diameter of 10mm, inner diameter of 8mm and a wall thickness of 1mm. This copper is supplied rolled, it does not come in straight lengths. If you order multiple m1, it is possible that you will receive multiple loose lengths. The tubing is sold per M1 This type of...
€12.93

Brass hose barb 3/8" M dia 12mm

On this product page you will find a brass hose barb. This brass hose barb has a fitting of 3/8”BSP-G. The section where hose is slid over has a outer diameter of approx. 12mm. To keep the hose on the fitting you will need a hose clamp.
€3.42
L fitting 1/8” to 6mm flex...
  • New

L fitting 1/8” to 6mm flex tube

The coupling on this page is a L coupling, so it has a 90 degree bend in it. This coupling is on one side 1/8” BSP-G. On the other side it has a attachment for a 6mm hose. This type of fitting can be used on various SanRemo espresso machines. The SanRemo part reference number for this item is 10852030A. This type of fitting can be used on various espresso...
€7.02

Fitting 1/2" hole dia 14mm length 28mm

A welding end cap nut is used to put pressure on the welding cap so it seals against the conical surface of it. Once there is not enough pressure from the back from the welding cap nut, the seal won’t work. This type of welding end cap is slightly different then the standard types of caps. To start, this welding end cap is a male thread instead of a...
€4.46

Copper tube 6x1mm

On this product page you will find thin walled copper tubing. This tubing has a outer diameter of 6mm, inner diameter of 4mm and a wall thickness of 1mm. This copper is supplied rolled, it does not come in straight lengths. If you order multiple m1, it is possible that you will receive multiple loose lengths. The tubing is sold per M1 This type of copper...
€7.67

Brass end hose connector 3/8"

On this page you will find a brass hose end fitting, but it is just 1 part of 2. The other item is a 3/8”nut with a hole in it, you will find it with the accessory tab. This brass fitting has on the connecting side a conical shape, so there is no seal required. The end fitting where the hose attaches has a diameter of 8mm.
€4.02

Fitting brass 1/4" x 1/4" MM

The item on this page is a double male fitting. The threads used on each side are ¼” BSP-G threads. They are straight and not conical. This type of fitting is used with various brands such as San Marco, Grimac, Astoria, Wega, La Spaziale, Nuova Simonelli, Pavoni, Victoria Arduino and Gaggia. The complete reference and model list can be...
€3.05

Fitting types

There are a variety of sizes and shapes of fittings for espresso machines. These shapes won’t be found in a DIY centre or a plumbing store. If you can’t find the fitting your looking for, don’t hesitate to contact us.

Nipple and Adapter

With this type of fitting you can connect a variety of thread types together as well as female and male fittings. This is ideal for instance when you have a 3/8” T fitting on your boiler, but you want to install a ¼” Vacuum valve on your boiler. Then you need a female reduction from 3/8” to a other female reduction which has a ¼” fitting.

Or a other feature is when you have a procon pump, which has a 3/8” NPT female in and outlet, and you want to attach a stainless steel braided hose. These are normally for espresso machines made in 3/8” BSP-G threads

Brass plug

brass plug already describes what it is, a plug to seal something off. For instance a boiler drain plug or a male plug to seal of a compartment on a brewing group, such as with a e61 brewing group. These male and female brass fittings range from a 1/8” all the way up to a ½” male and Female fitting. You can seal the male threads off with a thread locker or PTFE tape and the female ones as well, but you can also use a flat gasket inside the fitting.

Welding caps

Welding caps can be basically found on any espresso machine which uses copper tubing, unless there are flared connections but that is not that common. Welding caps come a variety of sizes, the smallest size is suitable for 4mm copper tubing to all the way to 12mm copper tubing.

T and L fittings

A T and L fitting is a really good description about the type of fitting it is. It is a casting in the shape of a T or a L. With the T fitting you have a on 3 sides, with a L fitting on 2 sides, male or female threads. Or just a combination of both, which is ideal to make additional fittings to a boiler. these types of fittings range from the smallest size, a 1/8” thread. To the biggest size a ½” fitting.

Copper tubing for espresso machines

Almost every espresso machine uses copper tubing, from various diameters, which have at the end brass nuts and welding caps. These welding caps are normally soldered to the copper tubing. These welding caps are made from soft brass, so they will indent when they are installed, which creates a water and air tight seal. In some cases some brands, such as Cimbali, uses flared fittings. This is nowadays less common, in the past you would see this quite often.

 

Material and plating

The material where the fittings have been made of is primarily brass, this has to do that brass is suitable to use in espresso and coffee machines. Even though brass always contains lead, the reason for this is to make the machining of the parts easier. You also have products which are called “lead-free brass” which is technically not lead free, but just really low concentrations of lead.

You do see that a lot of the fittings are plain brass, which has the disadvantage that it quite easily discolours. In some cases the brass fittings have been covered with a nickel plating, nickel doesn’t discolour that easy.